Tag: film developing

  • Part of the Process: Caleb Hartman

    Part of the Process: Caleb Hartman

    Part of the Process is a series of posts that puts the spotlight on film photographers and DIY film developers.  These features provide unique experiences and perspectives on shooting and developing film while also showcasing diverse talent and film photographers around the globe.  If you are interested in being featured, feel free to contact me!

    Name: Caleb Hartman

    Location: Spring Hill, Florida, USA

    Links:

    Flickr

    Instagram

    What other websites or blogs do you keep up with to feed your photographic interests?

    Anything and everything really. Japan Camera Hunter has been of interest as of late. But I also tend to regularly check out Negative Feedback, Film Photography’s Podcast, Analogue Talk Podcast, and Flickr for the o Casio al scroll-through.

    What attracted you to film photography? How did you get started/introduced to shooting film? How soon after did you start developing?

    Everything about it really. The intimacy, expression, physical copies, subjectivity, philosophies attributed with, history, grain, methodical approaches, the list goes on. To put it simply, the finished product just feels well-earned. There’s more to the process than simply snapping away. Don’t get me wrong, shooting digital is wonderfully efficient in many ways, but I think there’s something a bit more in-depth and personal to be said about shooting film, and the process behind it. Slow down, step back, think twice, etc.. (for the most part). It’s a very humbling and rewarding experience.

    On a side note, I’m one often to get swept up in the hustle and monotony of everyday life. I feel shooting film has really forced me to slow down, and appreciate life and it’s intricacies a bit more. It’s easy to become detached from everything around you. Kind of another reason I wanted to work with film. Necessities. It’s been a pleasant experience so far.  Minus the tourist comments.

    Truthfully, I’ve always been into photography but never really pursued it; however, a couple of months ago I figured I’d need another hobby, as I often like to stay busy, and powerlifting was just too mentally and physically taxing for me to really focus on my academics at hand. Considering I basically travel around locally for work, I figured why not give photography a go. After keeping up with his blog for some time, I shot Dylan a message and enquired about where and how to start. A month later I was set up with a little Pentax ME Super, and it’s been chill ever since.

    I’d say about a month after I started shooting, I was fortunate enough to come across someone selling about $300 worth of equipment for $30. This included two bulk loaders filled with TMAX, dark room data guides, empty canisters, slide film, a stainless steel tank, a few chemicals, the whole nine yards.

    Needless to say, I loaded up quite a few rolls and shot all of them within the next week or so. I figured since I was storing up so much film and already had half of the equipment needed to develop the film, I might as well do a bit of research on the developing process. Ordered some chemicals a week or two later, as the ones I had received were shot, and gave it a try. I think the developing process really sealed the deal for me. I mean, not only is it relatively cost efficient, but there’s something about pulling the film off of the reel and seeing the finished product that blows you away, every time.

    What do you like to shoot on a regular basis?

    Pictures of my dog. Dogs are the best. No, I’m kidding. … sort of. Anything and everything really. If it catches my eye, I’ll shoot it. I’d like to delve into street photography a bit more, but it’s not really feasible where I’m from. Rural town, pastures, and a church on every corner, the same rhythmic patterns. You know what I’m talking about. It’s not all bad though, I guess. Ultimately, I’d like to move to a more populated place.

    What formats, cameras, and films do you shoot? What do you like about the formats, cameras, films you prefer? 

    35mm strictly, at the moment. I have a Pentax ME Super, and a Canon AE-1. I’m slowly delving into the wonderful abyss that is film photography though.

    What types of film do you develop?

    C-41 and black and white. I’ve been meaning to jump into E6 though just for the experience, as I have a bunch of slide film laying around. All in due time.

    Tell us about your first experiences in developing your own film.  How did you muster the courage to give it a shot? What resources did you use?

    YouTube, Massive Dev charts, a few forums, and the “Develop” app. My first attempt at developing film went pretty well, actually. I think the biggest struggle for me initially was making sure the temperatures for the developer and fixer were correct (shooting B&W at the time). Also, making sure everything was easily accessible and ready to be used. Everything went fairly smoothly though, despite the fact of how daunting it seemed at the start.

    What’s your processes regarding scanning, enlarging, and/or printing your work?

    I currently scan the negs straight through with an EPSON V300. It’s not the best, but for $15 it gets the job done. I think it is good for generally sharing with the world. I’d like to dive into enlarging and printing sometime in the near future too, as it seems pretty awesome.

    What equipment are you using to develop your film and why?

    Literally the budget basics. The “Develop!” app, Massive Dev charts, polyethylene terephthalate bottles, a stainless steel tank, thermometer, funnel, and a bathroom that doubles as a darkroom by sealing the frame. B&W chemicals consist of Kodak D-76, and Ilford Rapid Fixer. Water is used as the stop Bath.

    For color negative film, I use FPP’s C-41 Unicolor press kit. Simple, efficient, cost-effective.

    Are you content with where you are now with your shooting and developing? Do you have any future plans or ambitions?

    Never. The urge to improve is ever-present. I’ll finish developing a roll, get the negatives scanned in, and be like “Damn these are cool, but they could be better.” Ever since I’ve started shooting, I’ve seen a bit of improvement in the composition and such of each roll, though.

    Developing still remains somewhat of a mystery to me, truthfully. I think it may just be an experience thing, though. I actually realized I had been over-developing my film recently. But over-developed, under-developed, art is in the eye of the beholder, right? So there’s been a lot of play in the developing times and temperatures lately. Learning the boundaries, what’s appealing, so on and so forth.

    A zine would be cool! So would opening some small-time “developing lab.” Id imagine these things are a bit down the road, though.

    Have you completed any notable projects or in the process of creating something from the film you have shot and developed? 

    Nothing, yet. I’ve got some personal project ideas floating around, but nothing set in stone yet.

    What advice can you give to others who are interested in shooting and developing film but are apprehensive about getting started?

    Give it a go. Seriously.

  • Developed Roll: Konica Hexar RF w/ 50mm Leica Summicron v3

    Developed Roll: Konica Hexar RF w/ 50mm Leica Summicron v3

    All images taken with a Konica Hexar RF with a 50mm Leica Summicron v3 on Ilford HP5+.

  • Part of the Process: Alex Bolen

    Part of the Process: Alex Bolen

    Part of the Process is a series of posts that puts the spotlight on film photographers and DIY film developers.  These features provide unique experiences and perspectives on shooting and developing film while also showcasing diverse talent and film photographers around the globe.  If you are interested in being featured, feel free to contact me!

    Name: Alex Bolen

    Location: Grand Rapids, Michigan, USA

    Links:

    Website

    Instagram

    Flickr

    What other websites or blogs do you keep up with to feed your photographic interests?

    Negative Feedback, Instagram, Flickr, and other Facebook groups.

    What attracted you to film photography? How did you get started/introduced to shooting film? How soon after did you start developing?

    I went to school for filmmaking which introduced me to 35mm cinema cameras. I wanted to replicate the look of cinema so I picked up shooting 35mm photos. Since then, I’ve expanded to shooting medium and large format as well.

    Nikon 35ti // Lomography Color 400
    What do you like to shoot on a regular basis?

    I mainly shoot portraits, street, and lifestyle, but when traveling I love taking landscape photos.

    Nikon 35ti // Lomography Color 400
    What formats, cameras, and films do you shoot? What do you like about the formats, cameras, films you prefer? 

    Large Format: Sinar 4×5

    Medium Format: Mamiya RB67

    35mm: Nikon 35ti, Canon AE1

    Instant: Polaroid Landcamera 340

    Film: HP5 @ 400 & 800, Lomography 400 & 800, Portra 400, Fuji FP100c

    What types of film do you develop?

    C41 and black and white.

    Tell us about your first experiences in developing your own film.  How did you muster the courage to give it a shot? What resources did you use?

    The first time I developed film was kind of a whirlwind. I didn’t know much about it, but since all my local shops closed down, I wanted to be able to do it myself. I gave a half-hearted Google search on how to do it, picked up some used supplies on eBay and set up shop in my dad’s dental lab. I followed the steps laid out in a Youtube video and to my surprise, I pulled out my film and found images on it. Half amazed and half confused that I did everything correctly, I quickly bought a bigger developing tank and have been doing all of my own film ever since.

    Minolta 140EX // Lomography Color 400
    What is your development process like now?

    My current process starts with my loading all of my film onto reels in my darkroom after shooting and placing them in the developing tanks. I find it much easier to change film in a darkroom than a changing bag. My hands don’t get all sweaty and I have much more space to work.

    From here I bring them over to my dad’s dental lab where I keep all of my developing chemicals and supplies. I follow a pretty standard developing process and do a final rinse with distilled water and Photo-Flo to make sure my negatives are squeaky clean.

    Nikon 35ti // Lomography Color 400
    After my film is dry, I load them into protective sleeves and scan them in on my Epson V600. After I have digital files I run them through Lightroom where I remove dust, tweak colors, and add a little contrast.

    My process is pretty straight forward and “by the books.” Although I am quite lazy with developing times and my schedule is a bit sloppy, everything tends to turn out okay.

    Nikon 35ti // Lomography Color 400
    What’s your processes regarding scanning, enlarging, and/or printing your work?

    I built a darkroom in my studio for around $400 about a year ago. I started shooting a lot of black and white and found a couple darkroom bundles on Craigslist for cheap that had everything I needed. I’ve been printing my own 35mm black and white since then and have been enjoying the process immensely. There’s something surreal about doing everything from taking the actual photo, to developing, to printing it and holding a final product in my hands.

    Nikon 35ti // Lomography Color 400
    What equipment are you using to develop your film and why?

    I use a Paterson tank with Kodak D-76 developer for my black and white and Unicolor chemicals for C41. Honestly, I just bought what had the best reviews on Amazon and haven’t looked back since, haha. They’ve both worked swimmingly and I don’t feel as though I need to improve on a well oiled system as of right now.

    Canon AF35ML // Agfa Vista 200
    Are you content with where you are now with your shooting and developing? Do you have any future plans or ambitions?

    I don’t think I’m ever content with any art venture. There’s always something more – something new that I want to try or accomplish. This year I’d love to release a very limited run zine or book with some of my work, as well as try to put on an exhibition of my landscapes I plan on taking this summer. Other than that, I just plan on exploring some new locations and trying out some new films.

    Minolta 140EX // Lomography Color 400
    Have you completed any notable projects or in the process of creating something from the film you have shot and developed? 

    Photography is still just a hobby for me at the moment and I haven’t really looked to do anything beyond taking photos for my own enjoyment. I recently just finished up a collaborative zine with a small film pod I’m a part of on Instagram (Space Pod), and this summer I’m looking to take some 4×5 landscapes of Northern Michigan to sell out of my uncle’s art gallery.

    Other than that, I enjoy sharing my photos with friends via Instagram.

    Nikon 35ti // Lomography Color 400
    What advice can you give to others who are interested in shooting and developing film but are apprehensive about getting started?

    To everyone interested in shooting/developing film but are apprehensive – GO DO IT! It’s a very strange leap and is going to take a lot of trial and error, but the beauty of the art is that it’s all about the journey along the way. You’ll learn a ton and really get to see life through a different perspective. Sure, it costs a little money, but it’s worth it. Money’s just a tool – so use it on something that’s going to build your character and leave a legacy.

    Nikon 35ti // Lomography Color 400
  • Part of the Process: Tom Allen

    Part of the Process: Tom Allen

    Part of the Process is a series of posts that puts the spotlight on film photographers and DIY film developers.  These features provide unique experiences and perspectives on shooting and developing film while also showcasing diverse talent and film photographers around the globe.  If you are interested in being featured, feel free to contact me!

    Name: Tom Allen

    Location: Suffolk, England

    Links:

    Instagram

    What other websites or blogs do you keep up with to feed your photographic interests?

    Magnum Photos, Japan Camera Hunter, The Phoblographer, Wasteoffilm and anyone I find inspiring on Instagram.

    What attracted you to film photography? How did you get started/introduced to shooting film? How soon after did you start developing?

    I got interested in film photography when my dad found his Olympus and gave it to me to play around with after I had been shooting digitally for a year or two. I didn’t love it at first, but for whatever reason I kept shooting and now I’m completely taken with film and use it for all my shooting. I was shooting film for about a year before buying my own developing equipment because I realised it would be cheaper to learn than to keep sending to a lab.

    Olympus OM2 + 50mm f1.4 on Ilford HP5

     

    What do you like to shoot on a regular basis?

    I like taking inspiring from all different areas, but documentary, portraiture, and landscape are the three areas I find most captivating and they are the three styles I shoot the most.

    Olympus OM2 + 50mm again on HP5 @800

    What formats, cameras, and films do you shoot? What do you like about the formats, cameras, films you prefer? 

    I use a 35mm Olympus OM2n and a 50mm f/1.4 that belonged to my dad.  It’s not very expensive online, but the images are beautiful and it’s smaller and more compact than most film SLRs.

    Olympus OM2 + Zuiko 50mm f1.4 on Fuji C200

    I also shoot 120mm film with a Yashica 635.  Again, not very expensive and it’s certainly no Rolleiflex, but the images are still very sharp and very pleasing to my eye at least.

    Yashica 635 + 80mm f3.5 on Portra 400

    What types of film do you develop?

    I develop B&W film myself but have never developed C41 or E6.

    Tell us about your first experiences in developing your own film.  How did you muster the courage to give it a shot? What resources did you use?

    I knew the basics from Youtube tutorials, and had my first experience through school, which went surprisingly well. After that, I bought a Paterson kit and started developing in my kitchen. I’m a very cautious person, so I planned my first attempts meticulously.  That has now become habit and so far I haven’t ruined a roll of film (thank goodness!).

    Yashica 635 + 80mm on Ilford FP4

    What is your development process like now?

    I develop my film in my kitchen using times from Massive Dev Chart with all my lovely brand-loyal Ilford chemicals.  Then, I scan them with a little-bit-outdated-but-does-the-job Epson V330 scanner. After that, I choose which negatives, if any, I want to print and then I get to work printing. I test strip, dodge, burn and all that until I am happy with what I see. I then stash them away so my photography tutor can’t see them and persuade me to use them for my school work, and finally mount them in a sketchbook.

    Olympus OM2 + Zuiko 50mm f1.4 on Ilford HP5

    What’s your processes regarding scanning, enlarging, and/or printing your work?

    I scan my film at home for use on social media, but printing in the darkroom is my absolute favourite way to ‘finish’ the image.  It’s also my favourite part of the film process. Don’t get me wrong, the scans are useful and nice to have, but the satisfaction of making a print, the look, the process, and the experience of it is really special and I don’t feel like I’ve truly captured an image until I take the time to print it.

    I know that can sound really artsy and pretentious, and that side to film photography gets on my nerves, but printing is a lot of fun and I wouldn’t enjoy photography as much without it.

    Yashica 635 + 80mm on Tri-X

    What equipment are you using to develop your film and why?

    I use Paterson tanks and reels and a changing bag because that seemed the most available brand, nothing really to do with loyalty. Brand loyalty does come into play with my chemicals because I am an Ilford user, down to being a student who lives in England where Ilford is based so can get it way way cheaper than something like Tri-X (Not to mention I like the look of Ilford’s film!). So I use Ilford ID-11 (after a brief affair with Rodinal) in a 5 litre jerry can, and then Ilfostop and Ilford Fix, too. The darkroom I use has Fotospeed developer, stop and fix for printing which work perfectly well when paired with Ilford Multigrade paper.

    Yashica 635 + 80mm on Ilford HP5

    Are you content with where you are now with your shooting and developing? Do you have any future plans or ambitions?

    I’m pretty content for now I think.  My main focus is to put together some kind of body of work that I’m really happy with. Maybe in the future I’ll look at publishing and perhaps expanding on my developing and learning colour printing or something like that, if I can find the opportunity to do so.

    Yashica 635 + 80mm on Fuji 400h

    Have you completed any notable projects or in the process of creating something from the film you have shot and developed? Feel free to give a solid summary of each project.

    I’m currently working on a documentary project focused around a Victorian seaside town near where I live because of it’s strange mixture of run-down areas and up-market posh middle-class places crammed in next to each other, which I find really interesting. Alongside that, tomorrow (from the day of writing this) I’m going to shoot the first part of a portrait project on film in the studio which I was inspired to do after coming across the work of Alvin Langdon Coburn and Irving Penn.

    Olympus OM2 + Zuiko 50mm f1.4 and Ilford HP5 @1600

    What advice can you give to others who are interested in shooting and developing film but are apprehensive about getting started?

    I would definitely say just go for it, if you’re worried about getting it right, you’ll never know until you try, so why hold yourself back? And there’s always the friendly internet to help when you’re stuck. If you’re worried about cost, then there are always loopholes and hacks you can find.  You don’t need the best of the best equipment.  Look on eBay for good deals and find what works for you.

    My final piece of advice (not that this is unique) would be to make yourself an amazing Spotify playlist for when you’re printing!

  • Camera Review: Minolta AF-C

    Camera Review: Minolta AF-C

    With premium point and shoots skyrocketing in price due to their scarcity, celebrity endorsement, and cool-guy factor, many people are searching for alternatives to cameras such as the Contax T2 (nearing $600, I sold mine for $325 about a year ago) and the also steadily-rising Olympus Stylus Epic with 35mm 2.8 lens (some asking prices near $2-300, but I have found more than a handful at the local Goodwill for under $4).

    I frequently (almost daily) come across Facebook groups where someone is asking about the best quality point and shoot for the best price.  Typically speaking, OP is looking for a camera with a sharp f/2.8 lens.  In the replies, I always see the same answers; the Contax T2, Olympus Stylus Epic, Rollei 35, and Olympus XA usually round out the top of the responses.

    One camera that I have never seen mentioned (nor did I know it even existed until recently) is the Minolta AF-C: something that looks like the long lost sibling of the Olympus XA series or the Lomo LC-A.

    The Minolta AF-C is an interesting camera.  By its looks, it appears as if the Lomo LC-A and the Olympus XA had a love child.  The AF-C has a sliding lens cover and also sports a detachable side-mounted flash.  It’s pretty slick looking, perhaps a bit too Robocop-looking for me personally, but it does remind me a bit of an 80’s Ferarri.

    Starting at the top of the camera, the camera is ridiculously simple and minimalistic for better or worse depending on what you are looking for in a camera of this type.  The camera only has a rewind knob, shutter button, and film counter on top.  The film advance is also manual.  To me, this makes the camera feel a little cheap.  It makes me long for the advance tab seen on my Minox 35 EL.  The front of the camera is just as simple.  The AF-C sports a 35mm f/2.8 lens with a self timer switch to the left and an ASA dial underneath the sliding lens cover.  The left side of the camera (looking at the front of the camera) has a small metal loop for a wrist strap while the right side of the camera has a connection for the EF-C flash which looks strikingly similar to the Olympus A11 flash.  Finally, the bottom of the camera has tripod accessibility as well as a battery door and film rewind release.

    Loading film into the Minolta is probably my favorite part about the camera.  The take up spool has such a neat little mechanism that grabs the film tab as you load and advance the film through for loading.  Be careful on used/abused cameras, because sometimes this tension clip loosens over time.  My initial roll was compromised because I trusted that the clip was in working order.

    When taking photos, the viewfinder is relatively bright.  It has two LED lights at the bottom. A green LED to indicate successful autofocus and a red LED to indicate a low light exposure.

    The camera is rather pocketable with the flash on, but much more so without it.  Personally, I do not utilize a flash all that often, so I would probably leave the flash at home anyhow.  I know we are talking about ounces here, but when it comes to portability every centimeter and ounce tend to count.

    Shooting the camera is just as simple and as easy as it looks.  Point, press half way down to be sure of exposure and focus, and slam it down for the shot.  The lens is super sharp, and I consider it (and the camera) all too overlooked.  Perhaps this will change as the popularity of point and shoots is on the rise and consumers searching for an affordable and quality camera will start breaking off from the soon to be unattainable Contax-branded cameras.  The only downside I can mention is that you really have to trust the camera.  It’s reliable, but some shooters really value their manual controls. Oh, that and ISO 400 is the highest setting on the camera.  So, you have to adjust accordingly.

    In the test shots below, I include both black and white and color film.  The roll of Fuji Superia 400 I shot was a bit dated and wasn’t stored very well.  It came out a bit underexposed, to say the least.  You can still see the quality of the lens through the fade and haze of the expired film, but perhaps not a great representation of color and exposure.  These aspects are seen best in the black and white frames provided.  Those were shot by my buddy who I borrowed the camera from for the review.

    All in all, the camera is solid for the purpose it’s meant to serve: to point and to shoot.  It’s quick and produces quality results.  It’s pocketable, and rather inconspicuous.  It also performs rather well in all general conditions, which is nice for a camera you want to have on you at all times.  However, if you’re looking for any manual control aside from setting the ISO, you might not enjoy it as much.

    Minolta AF-C // Superia 400
    Minolta AF-C // Ilford HP5+
    Minolta AF-C // Tri X
    Minolta AF-C // Superia 400
    Minolta AF-C // Tri X
    Minolta AF-C // Superia 400
    Minolta AF-C // Tri X
    Minolta AF-C // Superia 400 // No Flash v. Flash Comparison